贝托尔特。布莱希特

在这里你会发现长诗摘自《德国战争入门诗人贝托尔特·布莱希特

摘自《德国战争入门

在地位高的人当中,谈论食物被认为是低人一等的。事实是:他们已经吃过了。卑贱的人必须没有尝过任何美味就离开这个世界。不知道他们从哪里来,要到哪里去,美好的夜晚发现他们太累了。他们还没有看到山和大海,当他们的时间已经到了。如果卑贱的人不去想卑贱的事,他们就永远不会上升。饥饿者的面包已吃尽,肉已不为人知。无用的人的汗水的倾注。月桂树丛已被砍倒。从军火工厂的烟囱里冒出浓烟。 THE HOUSE-PAINTER SPEAKS OF GREAT TIMES TO COME The forests still grow. The fields still bear The cities still stand. The people still breathe. ON THE CALENDAR THE DAY IS NOT YET SHOWN Every month, every day Lies open still. One of those days Is going to be marked with a cross. THE WORKERS CRY OUT FOR BREAD The merchants cry out for markets. The unemployed were hungry. The employed Are hungry now. The hands that lay folded are busy again. They are making shells. THOSE WHO TAKE THE MEAT FROM THE TABLE Teach contentment. Those for whom the contribution is destined Demand sacrifice. Those who eat their fill speak to the hungry Of wonderful times to come. Those who lead the country into the abyss Call ruling too difficult For ordinary men. WHEN THE LEADERS SPEAK OF PEACE The common folk know That war is coming. When the leaders curse war The mobilization order is already written out. THOSE AT THE TOP SAY: PEACE AND WAR Are of different substance. But their peace and their war Are like wind and storm. War grows from their peace Like son from his mother He bears Her frightful features. Their war kills Whatever their peace Has left over. ON THE WALL WAS CHALKED: They want war. The man who wrote it Has already fallen. THOSE AT THE TOP SAY: This way to glory. Those down below say: This way to the grave. THE WAR WHICH IS COMING Is not the first one. There were Other wars before it. When the last one came to an end There were conquerors and conquered. Among the conquered the common people Starved. Among the conquerors The common people starved too. THOSE AT THE TOP SAY COMRADESHIP Reigns in the army. The truth of this is seen In the cookhouse. In their hearts should be The selfsame courage. But On their plates Are two kinds of rations. WHEN IT COMES TO MARCHING MANY DO NOT KNOW That their enemy is marching at their head. The voice which gives them their orders Is their enemy's voice and The man who speaks of the enemy Is the enemy himself. IT IS NIGHT The married couples Lie in their beds. The young women Will bear orphans. GENERAL, YOUR TANK IS A POWERFUL VEHICLE It smashes down forests and crushes a hundred men. But it has one defect: It needs a driver. General, your bomber is powerful. It flies faster than a storm and carries more than an elephant. But it has one defect: It needs a mechanic. General, man is very useful. He can fly and he can kill. But he has one defect: He can think.